Author Archives: anacgaeta

About anacgaeta

Anthropology Professor and Senior Researcher at the Center for Research and Advanced Studies in Social Anthropology (CIESAS) in Mexico City.

Bitácora del Destierro. Narrativa de Mujeres en Prisión

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This is the second volume of the Revelación Intramuros collection. The book brings together the writings of eleven inmates who decided to face and share their experiences in seclusion. The authors participated in every stage of the process, from the conception of the themes that make up this collective creation, the illustrations, to the final stages of the editing process. They chose the themes and with the members of the Colectiva Editorial Hermanas en la Sombra, they worked on developing the content collectively. Writings of the first phase were published in the gazette. Some texts that were produced in the workshop Stories of Life coordinated by R. Aída Hernández, appear in the book Fragmentos de Mujer (Fragments of Women), published by Marina Ruiz, others are published in the book Mareas Cautivas (Captive Tides), in addition to texts produced in the workshop of the Colectiva Editorial Hermanas en la Sombra and exercises which guest artists have proposed in their visits to CERESO prison.

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Fronteras, Puentes y Movilidades

This article opens an ethnographic window to observe the new border crossings that thousands of indigenous people live in Latin America. To examine the complexity and political potential of transnational and translocal identities, the article starts with a case study: the reality of the indigenous Mames of Chiapas, a Mayan town in southeastern Mexico. The Mam people have experienced different migratory processes and border crossings in search of life alternatives. Their historical experience of continuous mobility across national, regional and religious borders has influenced their different conceptions of community, without necessarily transcending the territory because, as this article will show, references to the place are always present in their identity narratives

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Mujeres indígenas presas en México y Estados Unidos: un desafío hemisférico para los estudios indígenas

With the interest of analyzing the forms of institutional violence deployed against migrant and indigenous sectors from both sides of the US-Mexico border, the authors decided to investigate the experience of indigenous women imprisoned in migrant detention centers in Texas, and in female prisons in different regions of Mexico. They consider that the experience of indigenous women in seclusion is a privileged space to analyze the contradictions that exist between the rhetoric of recognition and the real spaces of justice of the neoliberal States that, in the name of “national security,” impose the logic of criminalization against these subjects. This is a crime permeated by gender and race differences. For those who are interested in the problem of justice and equity from the experience of women, it is important to ask, in what sense does structural racism also mark the way in which crime is constructed in cases of racialized indigenous female subjects? With these concerns in mind, the researchers have launched two simultaneous investigations on the subject: one by Aída Hernández in Mexico and another by Shannon Speed ​​in Texas.

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New Political Actors in Rural Mexico: The Challenges and Achievements of Peasant and Indigenous Women

cultural-politicsIt is impossible to understand the growth of indigenous and peasant women’s participation in contemporary social movements nor the rise in their gender specific demands, without recognizing their history of struggle and resistance since colonial times (Gall and Hernández 2004) as well as the multiple dialogues of the last several decades that have influenced their political identities.  Campesino  (peasant) movements, guerilla movements, theology liberation movements, rural feminisms, international organizations as well as government programs, have all contributed to creating political spaces for peasant and indigenous women. Each of these contributed various elements to help construct a culturally specific gender based agenda for change, that rearticulates or rejects various elements of discourses about the rights of women.

The voices of these women began to be heard in the beginning of the 1980s, as part of a broader series of social mobilizations and struggles of urban and rural women participating in popular movements (labor, urban popular, peasant).  They began to develop a criticism towards the inequalities and injustices they suffered as women.  The women’s campesina movement was part of this pioneering process where a popular feminism in its rural form was constructed.

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Historias a Dos Voces: Testimonios de Luchas y Resistencias de Mujeres Indígenas

 

The testimonies reproduced in this book tell us about a new moment in the history of the indigenous movements of Latin America, in which women are playing a fundamental role in the struggle of their communities. These are stories told in two voices because the testimonies of the indigenous leaders were woven with our own voices – as activists and researchers – who intend to give context to the stories told and complete the oral history, with the documentary history obtained many times from secondary sources.

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Descolonizando el feminismo: Teorías y Prácticas desde los Márgenes

descolonizandoelfeminismo

This collective book is an effort to build bridges of communication between diverse feminist traditions that have not been sufficiently represented in academic feminist literature, and which have been hegemonized by the theoretical production of the United States and Europe. This collection gathers a series of works that until the publication of this book had not been published in Spanish. From different perspectives, they have marked a turn in the debates of the theory of gender, by questioning ethnocentric feminist visions that had not considered the articulation between gender and race, or between cultural identities and gender identities, nor the close link between racism, imperialism, and patriarchal practices and ideologies.

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Etnografías e Historias de Resistencia

Libro 1In the last decade, we have seen the emergence, in different regions of Latin America, of the organizational processes of indigenous women in which the collective demands of their peoples are combined with their specific gender demands. We have witnessed the emergence of a new political identity that is not diluted in the political identities of the Indian peoples or in the gender identities of feminist movements. This book aims to give an account of these new social movements, reconstructing the different trajectories of struggle and political genealogies that have marked the lives of organized indigenous women in Mexico, Guatemala, and Colombia.

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Dissident Women: Gender and Cultural Politics in Chiapas

Dissident WomenIn this timely ethnographic study, nine Mexican and U.S. anthropologists examine the achievements and challenges facing women participating in the Zapatista movement. In this collection, they bring together the knowledge of activists and anthropologists with long-term field experience in Mayan communities who explore the construction of and the significance of new collective identities among indigenous women. Through archival research and ethnographic data, the authors shed light on the emergence of gender-specific demands and the appropriation of discourses of human rights and women’s rights discourses by indigenous women.

 

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Mayan Lives Mayan Utopias: Indigenous Peoples of Chiapas and the Zapatista Rebellion

Mayan Lives, Mayan UtopiasThe Maya Indian peoples of Chiapas had been mobilizing politically for years before the Zapatista rebellion that brought them to international attention. This authoritative volume explores the different ways that Indians across Chiapas have carved out autonomous cultural and political spaces in their diverse communities and regions. Offering a consistent and cohesive vision of the complex evolution of a region and its many cultures and histories, this work is a fundamental source for understanding key issues in nation-building. In a unique collaboration, the book brings together recognized authorities who have worked in Chiapas for decades, many linking scholarships with social and political activism. Their combined perspectives, many previously unavailable in English, make this volume the most authoritative, richly detailed, and authentic work available on the people behind the Zapatista movement.

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Tierra, Libertad y Autonomía: Impactos Regionales del Zapatismo

Land, freedom, and autonomy lead us to explore the different regions of Chiapas showing us the impacts that the Zapatista movement has had on the daily lives of the Mayan communities. From historical and ethnographic perspectives, the authors of this book analyze the complexities of indigenous and peasant resistance, confronting the homogenizing views of Indigenous peoples. In contrast to essentialist perspectives that see indigenous peoples as heirs of ancient cultures, these essays account for the way in which collective identities are historically constructed as a result of multiple dialogues. In this way, this book shows a balance of the impact that the insurgent movement has had on the political projects of the Chiapaneco Indians and, at the same time, aims to establish a dialogue between different theoretical and political perspectives. It is a collective effort to contribute, from the academy to the recognition of cultural diversity, and diversity within diversity.

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